Breakthrough prostate cancer tests poised to transform early detection

New advancements in prostate cancer testing are set to revolutionise early diagnosis and screening, offering hope for more accurate and less invasive detection methods. Groundbreaking developments in the UK, led by leading scientists, are paving the way for improved patient outcomes and potentially life-saving early interventions.

A revolutionary “super test” for prostate cancer, developed by Cambridge experts in collaboration with EDX Medical Group, has shown exceptional promise. By analysing over 100 prostate-related biomarkers from both urine and blood samples, this test not only detects the presence of cancer but also determines whether it is in an early or late stage and assesses its aggressiveness. The sophisticated AI-driven analysis enables a diagnosis across ethnic groups with an unprecedented 96% accuracy. Professor Sir Chris Evans, founder and chief scientific officer of EDX Medical, has hailed it as a game-changing innovation. He emphasised its potential to enhance routine screening, improving early detection and more precise risk assessment. The use of advanced biomarkers, state-of-the-art technology, and AI integration positions this test as a potential leader in the field.

Renowned Olympic cycling champion Sir Chris Hoy, who has been diagnosed with prostate cancer, has also endorsed the breakthrough, highlighting the urgent need for more accurate screening tools. He expressed his strong support for EDX’s efforts, recognising the importance of early and precise diagnosis in combating the disease.

Despite prostate cancer being the most commonly diagnosed cancer in England—affecting more than 55,000 men in 2023—there is currently no national screening programme. Cancer Research UK has pointed to the lack of reliable early-stage detection tests as a key barrier. The existing PSA test, which is widely used, has limitations; studies indicate it can both miss aggressive cancers and lead to unnecessary procedures for non-threatening cases. Research has shown that one in seven men with normal PSA levels may still have prostate cancer, with one in 50 having an aggressive form that requires urgent intervention.

Recognising this critical gap, Prostate Cancer UK has backed another pioneering initiative—the GlycoScore Prostate Cancer Test. This blood-based test aims to identify cancers that require urgent treatment, ensuring that only high-risk patients undergo further invasive procedures. Currently undergoing clinical trials at Royal Liverpool University Hospital, the GlycoScore test is being developed in partnership with GlycoScoreDx and Medtechtomarket Consulting. Dr Matthew Hobbs, director of research at Prostate Cancer UK, reaffirmed the need for improved testing, stating that while prostate cancer diagnosis has become safer, significant enhancements are still required to detect aggressive cancers more effectively while minimising unnecessary treatments.

Prostate Cancer UK has played a crucial role in supporting early research into the GlycoScore test and remains actively involved in its progression. Dr Hobbs expressed enthusiasm for its potential to reduce late-stage diagnoses and improve patient outcomes. With clinical trials underway, this test represents another promising step towards addressing the shortcomings of existing prostate cancer detection methods.

As the field of prostate cancer diagnostics advances, these groundbreaking tests could significantly alter the landscape of early detection and treatment. With continued innovation and investment, the future of prostate cancer screening looks increasingly hopeful.

EDX Medical Group Plc (AQSE:EDX) is a global specialist in digital clinical diagnostics; developing and supporting high-performance products and services to provide cost-effective prediction of disease risk, inform clinical decision-making, enable personalised healthcare and accelerate the development of new medicines for cancer, neurology, heart disease and infectious diseases.

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